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【语法】小学英语语法大全

11-15 21:36:38  浏览次数:497次  栏目:四年级英语辅导
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  8。 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30。(改一般疑问句)

  _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30。

  9。 She is going to listen to music after school。(对划线部分提问)

  ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

  10。 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow。(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow。

  用所给词的适当形式填空。

  11。 Today is a sunny day。 We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon。

  12。 My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week。

  13。 Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot。 But today is rain。 He ______________ (go) to school by bike。

  14。 What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?

  15。 It‘s Friday today。 What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects。

  16。 What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm。

  What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows。

  17。 Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow。

  18。 Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday。

  19。 David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday。

  20。 I ________________ (plan) for my study now。

  语法及练习7 一般过去时

  一般过去时

  1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

  2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:

  ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

  ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren‘t)

  ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

  3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

  否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn‘t go home yesterday。

  一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?

  ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?

  动词过去式变化规则:

  1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

  2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

  3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped

  4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied

  5.不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

  过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式

  is\am_________  fly_______  plant________  are ________  drink_________

  play_______    go________  make ________ does_________  dance________

  worry________  ask _____   taste_________  eat__________ draw________

  put ______    throw________ kick_________  pass_______   do ________

  Be动词的过去时练习

  一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

  1。 I ______ an English teacher now。

  2。 She _______ happy yesterday。

  3。 They _______ glad to see each other last month。

  4。 Helen and Nancy ________ good friends。

  5。 The little dog _____ two years old this year。

  6。 Look, there ________ lots of grapes here。

  7。 There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday。

  8。 Today _____ the second of June。 Yesterday ______ the first of June。 It _____ Children’s Day。 All the students ______ very excited。

  二、句型转换。

  1。 There was a car in front of the house just now。

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑问句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  三、 中译英。

  1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 ___________________________________________________________

  2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 ___________________________________________________________

  3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 ___________________________________________________________

  行为动词的过去时练习

  一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

  1。 I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday。

  2。 Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night。

  3。 We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park。 (go)

  4。 ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

  5。 ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______。

  6。 Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday。

  7。 I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______。

  8。 What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly。

  二、句型转换。

  1。 They played football in the playground。

  否定句:________________________________________________

  一般疑问句:____________________________________________

  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________

  三、中译英。

  1。 格林先生去年住在中国。 ________________________________________________________

  2。 昨天我们参观了农场。 ________________________________________________________

  3。 他刚才在找他的手机。 ________________________________________________________

  过去时综合练习(1)

  一、 用动词的适当形式填空。

  1。 It ______ (be) Ben‘s birthday last Friday。

  2。 We all ______ (have) a good time last night。

  3。 He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day。

  4。 Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday。

  5。 She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday。 (read)

  6。 He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now。 (play)

  7。 Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now。

  8。 _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____。

  9。 I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday。

  10。 We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday。

  二、 中译英。

  1。 我们上周五看了一部电影。 _________________________________________________________

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