2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
一。填写代词表主格。
I it we
you them
his your
hers
二。用所给词的适当形式填空。
1。 That is not _________ kite。 That kite is very small, but _________ is very big。 ( I )
2。 The dress is _________。 Give it to _________。 ( she )
3。 Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it‘s not _________ 。 ( I )
4。 _________ is my brother。 ________ name is Jack。 Look! Those stamps are _________。 ( he )
5。 _________ dresses are red。 (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6。 Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7。 I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8。 Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9。 I have a beautiful cat。 _________name is Mimi。 These cakes are _________。 ( it )
10。 Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________。 ________ aren‘t here。 ( they ) 11。 Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom。 ( we )
12。 _________ is my aunt。 Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse。 ( she )
13。 That is not _________ camera。 _________is at home。 ( he )
14。 Where are _________? I can’t find _________。 Let‘s call _________ parents。 ( they )
15。 Don’t touch _________。 _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16。 _________ sister is ill。 Please go and get _________。 ( she )
17。 _________ don‘t know her name。 Would you please tell _________。 ( we )
18。 So many dogs。 Let’s count _________。 ( they )
19。 I have a lovely brother。 _________ is only 3。 I like _________ very much。 ( he )
20。 May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21。 Look at that desk。 Those book are on _________。 ( it )
22。The girl behind _________ is our friend。 (she )
语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s。 x。 sh。 ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,。tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
练习:写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______
child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________
二.动词三单的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s。 x。 sh。 ch。 o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______
语法及练习4 一般现在时
一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍
一般现在时的功能
1。表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue。天空是蓝色的。
2。表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day。我每天六点起床。
3。表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun。地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1。 be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy。我是一个男孩。
2。行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English。我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如:Mary likes Chinese。玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1。 be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker。他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes。 I am。 / No, I‘m not。
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2。行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ don’t( doesn‘t ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don’t like bread。 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn‘t构成否定句。如:He doesn’t often play。
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do。 / No, I don‘t。
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does。 / No, she doesn’t。
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
一般现在时用法专练:
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1。 He often ________(have) dinner at home。
2。 Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One。
3。 We _______(not watch) TV on Monday。
4。 Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday。
5。 ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6。 What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7。 _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8。 The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays。
9。 She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening。
10。 There ________(be) some water in the bottle。
11。 Mike _______(like) cooking。
12。 They _______(have) the same hobby。
13。 My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully。
14。 You always _______(do) your homework well。
15。 I _______(be) ill。 I‘m staying in bed。
16。 She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday。
17。 Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE。
18。 The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening。
19。 Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term。
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